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Birds of Vietnam, Bird Species in Vietnam

Cuc Phuong National Park, Ninh Binh, Vietnam

Let's join AdventureGreen on our bird quests to learn about the different birds and bird species in Vietnam. Here you can find out more about the birding spots that these bird species are found.

Oriental Bay Owl

  • Order: Strigiformes
  • Family: Tytonidae
  • Genus: Phodilus

Oriental bay owl 
(Cú lợn rừng, Phodilus badius)


The Oriental bay owl (Phodilus badius) is a species of bay owl which is found throughout Southeast Asia and parts of India.
It has a heart-shaped face with earlike extensions. 

Strix, Tyto: Greek tuto owl, night-owl.
The name Phodilus is from the Ancient Greek phos for "light" or "daylight" and deilos for "timid" or "cowardly".
badius in Latin meaning reddish brown, chestnut colored, bay.

  • Phodilus

Crested Serpent Eagle

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Spilornis

Crested serpent eagle 
(Diều hoa miến điện, Spilornis cheela) 

The crested serpent eagle (Spilornis cheela) is a medium-sized bird of prey that is found in forested habitats across tropical Asia.
The bird is found across the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia and East Asia.

Spilornis: from Greek spilos "spot"; ornis, ornithos "bird".
cheela: Hindi name Cheel for a hawk or kite.

  • Spilornis

Lesser Fish Eagle

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Icthyophaga

Lesser fish eagle 
(Diều cá bé, Icthyophaga humilis)

The lesser fish eagle (Icthyophaga humilis) is a species of Icthyophaga found in the Indian subcontinent, primarily in the foothills of the Himalayas, and south-east Asia.


Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
ichthyaetus: Greek: ikhthus fish; aetos eagle.
Ichthyophaga Greek ikhthuophagos fish-eating (ikhthus: fish; -phagos -eating;  phagein to eat or "devour").
humilis Latin humilis lowly, small, humble; on the ground (humus, humi ground).

  • Icthyophaga

White-Bellied Sea Eagle

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Icthyophaga

White-bellied sea eagle 
(Đại bàng biển bụng trắng, Icthyophaga leucogaster), also known as the white-breasted sea eagle
Also Haliaeetus leucogaster.

The white-bellied sea eagle (Icthyophaga leucogaster), also known as the white-breasted sea eagle, is a large diurnal bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.

The bird is found from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to Australia on coasts and major waterways.


Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
ichthyaetus: Greek: ikhthus fish; aetos eagle.
Ichthyophaga Greek ikhthuophagos fish-eating (ikhthus: fish; -phagos -eating;  phagein to eat or "devour").

  • Icthyophaga

Rufous-Bellied Eagle

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Lophotriorchis

Rufous-bellied eagle
 or rufous-bellied hawk-eagle 
(Đại bàng bụng hung, Lophotriorchis kienerii)

The rufous-bellied eagle or rufous-bellied hawk-eagle (Lophotriorchis kienerii) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.
The bird is found in forests of tropical Asia: from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia.


Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
Lophotriorchis (synonym Hieraaetus) Greek lophos crest; triorkhes: hawk.

  • Lophotriorchis

Black-Winged Kite

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Elanus

Black-winged kite 
(Elanus caeruleus), also known as the black-shouldered kite

The black-winged kite (Elanus caeruleus), also known as the black-shouldered kite, is a small diurnal bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.

The name Elanus is from the Ancient Greek elanos for a "kite".
Latin caeruleus : dark blue likely from caelum, "sky";

  • Elanus

Tachyspiza

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae

Tachyspiza is a genus containing goshawks and sparrowhawk in the family Accipitridae. The species were formerly placed in the genus Accipiter.

1/ Shikra (Ưng xám, (Ưng xám, Tachyspiza badius badia, formerly Accipiter badius) 
2/ Besra (Ưng bụng hung, Tachyspiza virgata, formerly Accipiter virgatus), also called the besra sparrowhawk
The name "besra" is from the Hindi word for the species.
3/ Japanese sparrowhawk (Tachyspiza gularis, Cắt Nhật Bản)

Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
accipitrinus Latin accipitrinus hawk-like (accipiter: hawk).
The name Tachyspiza: combination of the Ancient Greek takhus meaning "fast" with spizias meaning "hawk".

  • Accipitridae

Shikra

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Tachyspiza

Shikra 
(Ưng xám, Tachyspiza badia, formerly Accipiter badius) 

The shikra (Tachyspiza badia) is a small bird of prey in the family Accipitridae found widely distributed in Asia and Africa where it is also called the little banded goshawk.

Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
accipitrinus Latin accipitrinus hawk-like (accipiter: hawk).
The name Tachyspiza: combination of the Ancient Greek takhus meaning "fast" with spizias meaning "hawk".
badia Latin badius chestnut-coloured, brown.

  • Tachyspiza

Besra

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Tachyspiza

Besra 
(Ưng bụng hung, Tachyspiza virgata, formerly Accipiter virgatus), 
also called the besra sparrowhawk

The besra (Tachyspiza virgata), also called the besra sparrowhawk, is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.
The besra is a widespread resident breeder in dense forests throughout southern Asia, ranging from the Indian subcontinent eastwards across Southeast Asia and into East Asia.

Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
accipitrinus Latin accipitrinus hawk-like (accipiter: hawk).
The name Tachyspiza: combination of the Ancient Greek takhus meaning "fast" with spizias meaning "hawk".
The specific epithet virgatus is Latin meaning "striped" or "streaked".
The name "besra" is from the Hindi word for the species.

  • Tachyspiza

Japanese Sparrowhawk

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Tachyspiza

Japanese sparrowhawk (Tachyspiza gularis, Cắt Nhật Bản)
Other names: the Japanese lesser, Asiatic, or Eastern sparrowhawk.
Formerly placed in the genus Accipiter.

The Japanese sparrowhawk (Tachyspiza gularis) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as eagles, buzzards and harriers. 
This bird species breeds in parts of Russia, Korea, Japan, and China and winters in Southeast Asia.


Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
accipitrinus Latin accipitrinus hawk-like (accipiter: hawk).
The name Tachyspiza: combination of the Ancient Greek takhus meaning "fast" with spizias meaning "hawk".
The specific epithet gularis is Modern Latin meaning "of the throat" or "throated".

  • Tachyspiza

Chinese Sparrowhawk

  • Order: Accipitriformes
  • Family: Accipitridae
  • Genus: Tachyspiza

Chinese sparrowhawk (Ưng lưng đen, Tachyspiza soloensis) 

The Chinese sparrowhawk (Tachyspiza soloensis) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. 
This species was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter.

The bird breeds in Southeast China, Taiwan, Korea and Siberia; winters in Indonesia and Philippines, passing through the rest of Southeast Asia. 
The habitat is mostly in forests, but sometimes on the edges.

Accipitridae from Latin accipiter/accipitri- "hawk".
accipitrinus Latin accipitrinus hawk-like (accipiter: hawk).
The name Tachyspiza: combination of the Ancient Greek takhus meaning "fast" with spizias meaning "hawk".
The word "soloensis" is derived from Latin and means "native to or discovered in the Solo River valley". The Solo River is in Indonesia. 

  • Tachyspiza

Chinese Pond Heron

  • Order: Pelecaniformes
  • Family: Ardeidae
  • Genus: Ardeola

Chinese pond heron 
(Cò bợ, Ardeola bacchus) 

The Chinese pond heron (Ardeola bacchus) is an East Asian freshwater bird of the heron family, (Ardeidae).


The scientific name Ardeola comes from Latin ardeola, a small heron (ardea).
bacchus Latin bacchus wine 
(wine-coloured, Mythology: Bacchus, son of Jupiter and god of wine).

  • Ardeola

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Asian Openbill at Van Long Wetland Reserve

Bird Species in Vietnam


  • Abbott's Babbler
  • Aberrant Bush Warbler
  • Abroscopus
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  • Ashy-throated Parrotbill
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